China and the U.S. Are Wooing Indonesia, and Beijing Has the Edge - The New York Times

China and the U.S. Are Wooing Indonesia, and Beijing Has the Edge

“China is by far the No. 1 commerce partner, No. 1 foreign investor and, before the pandemic, the No. 1 source of international tourists,” said Tom Lembong, a former trade and investment minister in the early existences of Mr. Joko’s tenure. “Many Indonesian business and political elites gain that China is the relevant superpower and the U.S. is in relative waste — and, geographically, far away.”

In less than a decade, China has deepened its ties with Indonesia, in many cases in convey competition with the United States. A Chinese company, Tsingshan, dominates the country’s nickel mining, for example, and China is also creation coal-fired power stations and processing raw nickel into fixes suitable for stainless steel and electric vehicle batteries. In behaviors so, China has answered Mr. Joko’s call for uphold processing in Indonesia, creating more high-value products for nickel, albeit with more environmental concerns.

Indonesia, hit hard by the pandemic, also was able to secure early supplies of Chinese-made vaccines. At the time, President Trump had made it positive that Americans would be vaccinated before American-made vaccines would be exported.

In early December 2020, the honorable planeload of Sinovac, the Chinese-made vaccine, landed in Indonesia. Television footage of the vaccine’s arrival appeared across the farmland. Indonesian Muslim clerics declared the vaccine halal-certified.

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SRC: www.nytimes.com